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Podiatrist (General)
Well there is a pretty long list but is dependant on several variables. The main concern is the blood sugar levels. If these are poorly controlled the diabetic is at greater risk of foot complaints. Their are three main areas or physiological changes that can take place with poor blood sugar control. These are increased risk of arterial blockages in the leg(reduced circulation), peripheral neuropathy(eg numbness) and joint arthropathies(joint changes). In combination ,these changes can lead to serious and catastrophic conditions in the foot, from ulcers to gangrene to amputation in worst case scenario. A simple corns and callouses can become infected(bacteria) and lead to cellulitis.Diabetics are often more prone to infections, so tinea pedis in skin and nails is also common. It is highly reccomended to prevent these conditions .All diabetics should attend a podiatrist regularly, the podiatrist can also carry out an annual diabetic foot assesment , assesing for any of those physiological changes and report back to G.P. and Diabetic specialist. This helps in the overall patient management and aids in preventing diabetic foot complications as discussed above
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