Thanks
Gynaecologist
The term IC has been replaced with Bladder pain Syndrome (BPS) since 2008 by ESSIC.
The main symptoms include Pain on filling bladder and also voiding, urgency and nocturia.
Majority of patients ptresent with pelvic pain. Endometriosis and BPS coexist in up to 50% of women. They are called evil twins of Pelvic pain.
Diagnosis is based upon clinical symptoms, bladder diary, urine analysis, cytology if there is haematuria.
Most cases , cystoscopy, bladder wall biopsy under anaesthetic and laparoscopy (to rule out endometriosis) are required.
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